《古兰经》译解 - 英语翻译 - 国际公认。

Ar-Rahmān

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ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنُ

(1) The Most Merciful info
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عَلَّمَ ٱلۡقُرۡءَانَ

(2) Taught the Qur’ān, info
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خَلَقَ ٱلۡإِنسَٰنَ

(3) Created man, info
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عَلَّمَهُ ٱلۡبَيَانَ

(4) [And] taught him eloquence. info
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ٱلشَّمۡسُ وَٱلۡقَمَرُ بِحُسۡبَانٖ

(5) The sun and the moon [move] by precise calculation, info
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وَٱلنَّجۡمُ وَٱلشَّجَرُ يَسۡجُدَانِ

(6) And the stars and trees prostrate.[1593] info

[1593]- They submit obediently to the laws of Allāh. See 22:18. An additional meaning of "najm" is vegetation of a kind without a trunk, stalk or stem.

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وَٱلسَّمَآءَ رَفَعَهَا وَوَضَعَ ٱلۡمِيزَانَ

(7) And the heaven He raised and imposed the balance info
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أَلَّا تَطۡغَوۡاْ فِي ٱلۡمِيزَانِ

(8) That you not transgress within the balance. info
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وَأَقِيمُواْ ٱلۡوَزۡنَ بِٱلۡقِسۡطِ وَلَا تُخۡسِرُواْ ٱلۡمِيزَانَ

(9) And establish weight in justice and do not make deficient the balance. info
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وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ وَضَعَهَا لِلۡأَنَامِ

(10) And the earth He laid [out] for the creatures. info
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فِيهَا فَٰكِهَةٞ وَٱلنَّخۡلُ ذَاتُ ٱلۡأَكۡمَامِ

(11) Therein is fruit and palm trees having sheaths [of dates] info
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وَٱلۡحَبُّ ذُو ٱلۡعَصۡفِ وَٱلرَّيۡحَانُ

(12) And grain having husks and scented plants. info
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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(13) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?[1594] info

[1594]- Literally, "you two," addressing the species of mankind and jinn.

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خَلَقَ ٱلۡإِنسَٰنَ مِن صَلۡصَٰلٖ كَٱلۡفَخَّارِ

(14) He created man from clay like [that of] pottery. info
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وَخَلَقَ ٱلۡجَآنَّ مِن مَّارِجٖ مِّن نَّارٖ

(15) And He created the jinn from a smokeless flame of fire. info
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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(16) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? info
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رَبُّ ٱلۡمَشۡرِقَيۡنِ وَرَبُّ ٱلۡمَغۡرِبَيۡنِ

(17) [He is] Lord of the two sunrises and Lord of the two sunsets.[1595] info

[1595]- i.e., the points of sunrise in the east and sunset in the west in both summer and winter.

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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(18) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? info
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مَرَجَ ٱلۡبَحۡرَيۡنِ يَلۡتَقِيَانِ

(19) He released the two seas,[1596] meeting [one another]; info

[1596]- Two bodies of water or two sea waters of distinct characteristics.

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بَيۡنَهُمَا بَرۡزَخٞ لَّا يَبۡغِيَانِ

(20) Between them is a barrier so neither of them transgresses. info
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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(21) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? info
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يَخۡرُجُ مِنۡهُمَا ٱللُّؤۡلُؤُ وَٱلۡمَرۡجَانُ

(22) From both of them emerge pearl and coral. info
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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(23) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? info
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وَلَهُ ٱلۡجَوَارِ ٱلۡمُنشَـَٔاتُ فِي ٱلۡبَحۡرِ كَٱلۡأَعۡلَٰمِ

(24) And to Him belong the ships [with sails] elevated in the sea like mountains. info
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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(25) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? info
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كُلُّ مَنۡ عَلَيۡهَا فَانٖ

(26) Everyone upon it [i.e., the earth] will perish, info
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وَيَبۡقَىٰ وَجۡهُ رَبِّكَ ذُو ٱلۡجَلَٰلِ وَٱلۡإِكۡرَامِ

(27) And there will remain the Face[1597] of your Lord, Owner of Majesty and Honor. info

[1597]- See footnote to 2:19.

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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(28) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? info
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يَسۡـَٔلُهُۥ مَن فِي ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِۚ كُلَّ يَوۡمٍ هُوَ فِي شَأۡنٖ

(29) Whoever is within the heavens and earth asks Him; every day He is in [i.e., bringing about] a matter.[1598] info

[1598]- For each of His creatures.

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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(30) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? info
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سَنَفۡرُغُ لَكُمۡ أَيُّهَ ٱلثَّقَلَانِ

(31) We will attend to you, O prominent beings.[1599] info

[1599]- Specifically two: mankind and jinn.

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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(32) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? info
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يَٰمَعۡشَرَ ٱلۡجِنِّ وَٱلۡإِنسِ إِنِ ٱسۡتَطَعۡتُمۡ أَن تَنفُذُواْ مِنۡ أَقۡطَارِ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ فَٱنفُذُواْۚ لَا تَنفُذُونَ إِلَّا بِسُلۡطَٰنٖ

(33) O company of jinn and mankind, if you are able to pass beyond the regions of the heavens and the earth, then pass. You will not pass except by authority [from Allāh]. info
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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(34) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? info
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يُرۡسَلُ عَلَيۡكُمَا شُوَاظٞ مِّن نَّارٖ وَنُحَاسٞ فَلَا تَنتَصِرَانِ

(35) There will be sent upon you a flame of fire and smoke,[1600] and you will not defend yourselves. info

[1600]- Another possible meaning is liquefied brass or copper.

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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(36) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? info
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فَإِذَا ٱنشَقَّتِ ٱلسَّمَآءُ فَكَانَتۡ وَرۡدَةٗ كَٱلدِّهَانِ

(37) And when the heaven is split open and becomes rose-colored like oil[1601] - info

[1601]- Or "like a tanned skin."

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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(38) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? - info
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فَيَوۡمَئِذٖ لَّا يُسۡـَٔلُ عَن ذَنۢبِهِۦٓ إِنسٞ وَلَا جَآنّٞ

(39) Then on that Day none will be asked about his sin among men or jinn.[1602] info

[1602]- Once they have been condemned to the Fire.

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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(40) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? info
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يُعۡرَفُ ٱلۡمُجۡرِمُونَ بِسِيمَٰهُمۡ فَيُؤۡخَذُ بِٱلنَّوَٰصِي وَٱلۡأَقۡدَامِ

(41) The criminals will be known by their marks, and they will be seized by the forelocks and the feet. info
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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(42) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? info
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هَٰذِهِۦ جَهَنَّمُ ٱلَّتِي يُكَذِّبُ بِهَا ٱلۡمُجۡرِمُونَ

(43) This is Hell, which the criminals deny. info
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يَطُوفُونَ بَيۡنَهَا وَبَيۡنَ حَمِيمٍ ءَانٖ

(44) They will circulate between it and scalding water, heated [to the utmost degree]. info
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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(45) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? info
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وَلِمَنۡ خَافَ مَقَامَ رَبِّهِۦ جَنَّتَانِ

(46) But for he who has feared the position of his Lord[1603] are two gardens - info

[1603]- An alternative meaning is "the standing [for account] before his Lord."

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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(47) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? - info
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ذَوَاتَآ أَفۡنَانٖ

(48) Having [spreading] branches. info
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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(49) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? info
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فِيهِمَا عَيۡنَانِ تَجۡرِيَانِ

(50) In both of them are two springs, flowing. info
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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(51) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? info
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فِيهِمَا مِن كُلِّ فَٰكِهَةٖ زَوۡجَانِ

(52) In both of them are of every fruit, two kinds. info
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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(53) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? info
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مُتَّكِـِٔينَ عَلَىٰ فُرُشِۭ بَطَآئِنُهَا مِنۡ إِسۡتَبۡرَقٖۚ وَجَنَى ٱلۡجَنَّتَيۡنِ دَانٖ

(54) [They are] reclining on beds whose linings are of silk brocade, and the fruit of the two gardens is hanging low. info
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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(55) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? info
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فِيهِنَّ قَٰصِرَٰتُ ٱلطَّرۡفِ لَمۡ يَطۡمِثۡهُنَّ إِنسٞ قَبۡلَهُمۡ وَلَا جَآنّٞ

(56) In them are women limiting [their] glances,[1604] untouched[1605] before them by man or jinnī - info

[1604]- To their own mates, i.e., being chaste and modest.
[1605]- Literally, they have not been caused to bleed by loss of virginity.

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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(57) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? - info
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كَأَنَّهُنَّ ٱلۡيَاقُوتُ وَٱلۡمَرۡجَانُ

(58) As if they were rubies and coral.[1606] info

[1606]- In purity, color and beauty.

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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(59) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? info
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هَلۡ جَزَآءُ ٱلۡإِحۡسَٰنِ إِلَّا ٱلۡإِحۡسَٰنُ

(60) Is the reward for good [anything] but good? info
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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(61) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? info
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وَمِن دُونِهِمَا جَنَّتَانِ

(62) And below them both [in excellence] are two [other] gardens - info
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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(63) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? - info
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مُدۡهَآمَّتَانِ

(64) Dark green [in color]. info
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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(65) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? info
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فِيهِمَا عَيۡنَانِ نَضَّاخَتَانِ

(66) In both of them are two springs, spouting. info
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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(67) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? info
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فِيهِمَا فَٰكِهَةٞ وَنَخۡلٞ وَرُمَّانٞ

(68) In both of them are fruit and palm trees and pomegranates. info
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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(69) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? info
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فِيهِنَّ خَيۡرَٰتٌ حِسَانٞ

(70) In them are good and beautiful women - info
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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(71) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? - info
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حُورٞ مَّقۡصُورَٰتٞ فِي ٱلۡخِيَامِ

(72) Fair ones reserved in pavilions - info
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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(73) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? - info
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لَمۡ يَطۡمِثۡهُنَّ إِنسٞ قَبۡلَهُمۡ وَلَا جَآنّٞ

(74) Untouched before them by man or jinnī - info
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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(75) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? - info
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مُتَّكِـِٔينَ عَلَىٰ رَفۡرَفٍ خُضۡرٖ وَعَبۡقَرِيٍّ حِسَانٖ

(76) Reclining on green cushions and beautiful fine carpets. info
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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ

(77) So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? info
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تَبَٰرَكَ ٱسۡمُ رَبِّكَ ذِي ٱلۡجَلَٰلِ وَٱلۡإِكۡرَامِ

(78) Blessed is the name of your Lord, Owner of Majesty and Honor. info
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