[10] The Treaty of Hudaybiyah made in the environs of the Sacred Mosque.
[11] i.e., maintain the terms of the treaty.
[12] They cannot be trusted because they constantly renege on their pledges and break their promises.
[13] In order to maintain their source of income, they barred their people from embracing Islam.
[14] From Makkah. [15] By helping the clan of Bakr to kill mercilessly the clan of Khuza‘ah, the allies of the Prophet (ﷺ).